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Cydonia, Crete : ウィキペディア英語版
Kydonia

__NOTOC__
Cydonia or Kydonia () was an ancient city-state on the northwest coast of the island of Crete. It is at the site of the modern-day Greek city of Chania. In legend Cydonia was founded by King Cydon, a son of Hermes and of Akakallis, the daughter of King Minos.
There's also an alternative version that Kydonia was settled from the central Greece, in particular from Tegea, by Cydon, the descendant of king Tegeates.〔William Ridgeway, (''The Early Age of Greece, Volume 1'' ) Cambridge University Press, 2014 (originally 1901) ISBN 1107434580〕
Cydonians are mentioned in book 12 of the Aeneid, where their excellent bow skills are used in an extended Virgilian simile describing the Fury's descent to Juturna.
The exact location of Kydonia was not understood until Robert Pashley worked it out〔Pashley, 1837〕 based solely on ancient historical literature, without any archaeological recovery;〔Hogan, 2008〕 Kydonia was centred on the present-day harbour area and Kastelli Hill. Today's archaeological recoveries from the ancient city of Kydonia are largely stored in the Chania Archaeological Museum in present-day Chania.
== People ==

*Aristocles (5th century BC), sculptor
*Kresilas (5th century BC), sculptor

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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